Q: Is it better to seek private therapy or find a doctor to prescribe a pill that will help?
A: It is very important to pay attention not just to how we respond to depression, but how we think about depression. Depression feeds and reifies a limited, concrete view of a complex world and self. And so with this question: we can’t separate out therapy from biochemistry; in this complex self of ours, each part affects the whole, and vice versa. Depression is a systemic disorder which affects (especially when chronic) all parts of our system, our self.
For example, take the situation where you get a paper back and the instructor has awarded you a “C”. You think, “I’m just not cut out for college! But if I don’t get a degree, I’ll be miserable in my life. But I obviously don’t have the capacity…” Your gut clenches and your heart rate increases. Your senses narrow and your vision flattened. Your mind registers the changes in you body, and says, “It’s really bad or I wouldn’t be responding this way.” You try to think of an answer, but your panic is suppressing your clarity of thought. That’s taken as proof of your incompetence, and that is felt as indication of being existentially endangered (“This is my life forever!”).
All parts of the system-thought, feeling, sensation/body, relationship-are involved, so to privilege one over the other is to hobble change.
The real question, then, is not “Therapy or pills,” but, “What seems, at this point, to be the main cause/influence of the depression, and what needs attention?” I was at a period in my life once where, after much work at the level of thought and feeling, depression rose up primarily as a bodily experience. My various tricks and skills failed in the face of this level of depression, and I was forced to pay more attention to body (exercise, body work therapy, “pills,” brain chemistry) than to mind. But I didn’t then just stop working with depressing thoughts, or hard emotions. Rather, I focused on what was necessary in the moment, and in that moment, it was my body that needed the work.
So: head and heart and body are not opposites, and therefore this either/or question becomes a both/and.
